Skeletal Survey

Skeletal survey is a consistently defy series of radiographic images that include the entire picture or those anatomical reference areas suitable for clinical indicators (The Ameri quite a littlea College of radiography, 2014). Moreover, it using x-ray beam that pass done the patient electromagnetically to capture and take few x-ray images of body from the skull to feet (Adam ,2017).In addition, radiography skeletal survey are necessary in many clinical conditions such as , Skeletal dysplasias, disseminated infections, metastatic bone disease, ninefold myeloma, venture child abuse and many other pathologies in pediatric. The just about common indication of it is child abuse. According to centers for disease control and saloon (2009), child abuse is any recreate or series of act or neglect from the parent or other care supportr that harm the child.Child abuse is one of the common problem which can find in the social and ethnic borders. For instant, in 1993, US the trio Nat ional Incidence Study of Child Abused shown that approximately 1,553,800 children in United States were abused. Therefore skeletal surveys are applied to determine the corporeal injuries in children according to specific guidelines.Furthermore, the skeletal survey performed on suspected abuse to provide enough anatomic detailed to image the skeleton of them or any young patients. However, there are special stander that make by American college of radiology that mention there were special photo cassettes and intensifying screens to reduce the radiation exposure and they mention that low sexually transmitted disease enough for chest and abdomen however its insufficient in some part like rib, metaphysical and other high specific injuries. besides it should provide without an anti scatter grid and faster general for particularly thicker part. Nowadays, digital or computed radiography are used in nigh hospitals for pediatric imaging. DR and CR produce high theatrical role image as it replace the conventional film/screen imaging. DR produce high type image because it is lower in spatial resolution tan traditional film/screen imaging.Also the skill of doing post processing provide the ability to modify the image to avoid repeating the examinations and provide the ability to compare in diagnostic performance for skeletal imaging. Moreover, it provides the ability to rent low exposure value to reduce dosage with producing high quality diagnostic image.